Learn about liquor and spirits, shot sizes, and how hard alcohol affects your BAC.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many shots to reach 0.08% BAC?
For a 160 lb male, approximately 3-4 standard shots (1.5 oz each) of 40% ABV spirits consumed in one hour may reach 0.08% BAC. A 130 lb female might reach this level after about 2-3 shots. Mixed drinks may contain more than one standard shot.
What is the ABV of common liquors?
Most standard spirits (vodka, gin, rum, whiskey, tequila) are 40% ABV (80 proof). Some overproof spirits can be 50-75% ABV (100-150 proof). Liqueurs typically range from 15-30% ABV. Always check the label for the specific ABV.
Does mixing liquor with soda or juice change BAC?
Mixing liquor with non-alcoholic beverages does not change the total alcohol consumed or your resulting BAC. However, carbonated mixers may speed up alcohol absorption slightly. The main risk with mixed drinks is underestimating how much alcohol you have consumed.